Introduction
Agar aapke paas ek riding lawn mower hai aur aapko yeh samajhne ki zaroorat hai ki iska alternator kahan hota hai, toh aap bilkul sahi jagah par aaye hain. Riding lawn mowers bade lawns ya gardens ko trim karne ke liye use kiye jaate hain, aur inmein ek alternator hota hai jo battery ko charge karta hai aur electrical components ko power deta hai.
Lekin kayi logon ko yeh nahi pata hota ki alternator riding lawn mower me kahan hota hai, kaise kaam karta hai, aur agar yeh kharaab ho jaaye toh kaise repair karein. Is article me hum iske bare me har ek detail discuss karenge.
Alternator Kya Hota Hai Aur Iska Kaam Kya Hai?
Alternator ek electrical device hai jo engine ke chalu hone par battery ko charge karta hai aur mower ke electrical systems ko power supply karta hai. Yeh ek chhoti generator jaisa hota hai jo mechanical energy ko electrical energy me convert karta hai.
Alternator Ke Kaam:
- Battery ko charge karna: Jab aapka lawn mower chalu hota hai, alternator continuously battery ko charge karta hai, taki battery discharge na ho.
- Electrical components ko power dena: Lights, ignition system, aur kisi bhi aur electrical part ko power supply karna.
- Voltage regulation: Alternator voltage regulator ke saath kaam karta hai, jo ensure karta hai ki electrical components ko sahi voltage mile.
Riding Lawn Mower Me Alternator Kahan Hota Hai?
Riding lawn mower me alternator engine ke sath connected hota hai aur directly crankshaft ke sath kaam karta hai. Yeh placement mower ke model aur manufacturer par depend karta hai. Magar jyadatar riding lawn mowers me alternator engine ke andar ya uske side me hota hai.
Alternator Ki Possible Locations:
- Engine ke andar: Kayi mowers me alternator engine ke andar, flywheel ke neeche hota hai.
- Engine ke side me: Kayi baar alternator engine ke side me mounted hota hai aur belt ya pulley ke sath connected hota hai.
- Under the Flywheel: Kuch models me alternator flywheel ke neeche hota hai jo battery aur ignition system ke sath directly linked hota hai.
- External Stator Alternator: Yeh type ka alternator engine ke bahar hota hai aur easily accessible hota hai.
Agar aapko apne riding lawn mower ka alternator locate karna hai, toh aapko owner’s manual check karna chahiye ya phir mower ka engine khol kar dekhna chahiye.
Alternator Kaise Kaam Karta Hai?
Jab aap apne riding lawn mower ka engine start karte hain, crankshaft rotate hota hai aur alternator bhi chalu ho jata hai. Alternator ek electromagnetic field create karta hai jo mechanical energy ko electrical energy me badal deta hai.
Yeh generated electricity battery me store hoti hai aur mower ke electrical systems me distribute hoti hai. Voltage regulator ensure karta hai ki battery overcharge ya undercharge na ho.
Alternator Ke Main Components:
- Stator aur Rotor: Yeh dono mil kar electricity generate karte hain.
- Diodes: AC current ko DC current me convert karte hain.
- Voltage Regulator: Battery ko stable voltage supply karta hai.
- Flywheel Magnet: Electromagnetic field create karta hai.
Riding Lawn Mower Ke Alternator Ki Problems Aur Unka Solution
Agar aapka riding lawn mower start nahi ho raha ya battery charge nahi ho rahi, toh ho sakta hai ki alternator me koi problem ho. Yahaan kuch common problems aur unke solutions diye gaye hain:
1. Battery Charge Nahi Ho Rahi
Possible Reasons:
- Alternator ya voltage regulator kharaab ho sakta hai.
- Wiring loose ya damaged ho sakti hai.
- Battery khud hi weak ho sakti hai.
Solution:
- Multimeter se alternator ka voltage check karein.
- Voltage regulator aur wiring inspect karein.
- Agar battery purani hai, toh nayi battery lagayein.
2. Headlights Kamzor Chal Rahi Hain
Possible Reasons:
- Alternator sahi se power generate nahi kar raha.
- Loose ya damaged wiring.
- Voltage regulator sahi se kaam nahi kar raha.
Solution:
- Alternator ke output voltage ko check karein.
- Wiring connections tight karein.
- Voltage regulator ko replace karein agar zaroori ho.
3. Riding Lawn Mower Band Ho Jata Hai
Possible Reasons:
- Alternator battery ko sahi se charge nahi kar raha.
- Ignition system me voltage supply nahi ho rahi.
Solution:
- Alternator aur battery ka voltage check karein.
- Ignition switch aur fuses ko inspect karein.
- Wiring aur connections check karein.
Riding Lawn Mower Ke Alternator Ko Kaise Test Karein?
Agar aapko shak hai ki aapke lawn mower ka alternator kharaab ho gaya hai, toh aap ise multimeter se test kar sakte hain.
Alternator Test Karne Ka Tarika:
- Battery Voltage Check Karein:
- Lawn mower band hone par battery terminals par multimeter lagayein.
- Normal voltage 12.5V ke aas paas honi chahiye.
- Engine Start Karne Ke Baad Voltage Check Karein:
- Engine start karne ke baad multimeter ka reading check karein.
- Agar voltage 13.8V-14.5V ke beech me hai, toh alternator sahi se kaam kar raha hai.
- Agar voltage kam hai toh alternator ya regulator kharaab ho sakta hai.
- Alternator Terminals Check Karein:
- Alternator ke output wires par voltage check karein.
- Agar output 13-14V nahi hai, toh alternator replace karna padega.
Alternator Replace Kaise Karein?
Agar aapke lawn mower ka alternator kharaab ho gaya hai aur replace karna chahte hain, toh yeh steps follow karein:
Alternator Replace Karne Ke Steps:
- Battery Disconnect Karein: Taaki koi short circuit na ho.
- Engine Cover Hatayein: Jahan alternator mounted hota hai.
- Alternator Ke Wires Disconnect Karein: Power aur ground wires carefully remove karein.
- Old Alternator Hatayein: Screws aur mounting brackets ko remove karein.
- Naya Alternator Install Karein: Same position me fit karein aur wiring connect karein.
- Battery Reconnect Karein: Aur test karein ki naye alternator se battery charge ho rahi hai ya nahi.
Conclusion
Riding lawn mower ke alternator ka location aur functioning samajhna zaroori hai, taki aap kisi bhi problem ka solution nikal sakein. Alternator battery charge karta hai aur mower ke electrical components ko power deta hai. Agar aapka mower battery charge nahi kar raha ya electrical issues aa rahe hain, toh ho sakta hai ki alternator problem kar raha ho.
